Articles for category: Law

KeithStjohn

Law
how to bring a human rights claim uk

How to Bring a Human Rights Claim in the UK

Bringing a human rights claim in the UK is not simply a matter of showing that a public body behaved unfairly. You need to identify a protected right, explain how a public authority interfered with it, use the correct legal procedure and act before the relevant deadline. The route depends as much on the decision ...

KeithStjohn

Law
discrimination in education equality act

Discrimination in Education Under the Equality Act

A pupil denied a school trip, a disabled student struggling to access lectures, or an applicant treated differently during admissions may all raise questions about discrimination in education under the Equality Act. The crucial issue is not simply whether a decision feels unfair. It is whether an education provider has breached a specific legal duty. ...

KeithStjohn

Law
police stop and search rights uk

Police Stop and Search Rights in the UK

A police officer asks you to stop on your way home. Are you free to leave, or are you being detained for a search? Knowing the difference can make an unsettling encounter easier to navigate. Police stop and search rights in the UK protect against arbitrary searches, but the rules differ across England, Wales, Scotland ...

KeithStjohn

Law
declaration of incompatibility human rights act

Declaration of Incompatibility Under the Human Rights Act

A UK court can decide that an Act of Parliament conflicts with a fundamental right without cancelling the Act. That apparent contradiction is central to a declaration of incompatibility under the Human Rights Act 1998. The declaration identifies a clash between legislation and a right protected by the European Convention on Human Rights, while leaving ...

KeithStjohn

Law
article 11 freedom of assembly uk

Article 11 Freedom of Assembly and Association in the UK

Peaceful protest is not a favour granted by the government. The principle that allows people to demonstrate in a town square also helps them organise a campaign group or join a trade union. Article 11 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) protects these activities through the rights to peaceful assembly and association. For ...

KeithStjohn

Law
harassment and victimisation equality act

Harassment and Victimisation Under the Equality Act

Harassment and victimisation under the Equality Act 2010 are often discussed alongside direct and indirect discrimination, but they address different harms. Harassment concerns unwanted behaviour that undermines dignity or creates a hostile environment. Victimisation concerns being penalised for asserting equality rights or helping someone else do so. The distinction matters because a person can experience ...

KeithStjohn

Law
employment tribunal claim uk

Employment Tribunal Claims in the UK: Process, Time Limits and Steps

A workplace dispute can escalate quickly: wages go unpaid, a dismissal seems unfair, or a discrimination complaint goes nowhere. An employment tribunal claim in the UK offers a formal way to ask an independent tribunal to decide whether employment law has been broken. But even a strong case can fail if the deadline is missed ...

KeithStjohn

Law
sex discrimination at work uk

Sex Discrimination at Work in the UK: Rights and Protections

Sex discrimination at work is not always announced in an openly sexist remark. It can appear in who gets promoted, whose concerns are dismissed, or whose career is limited by assumptions about caring responsibilities. UK workers have legal protections, but the route to challenging unfair treatment depends on what happened and where they work. In ...

KeithStjohn

Law
shared parental leave uk

Shared Parental Leave in the UK: Eligibility, Pay and Planning

Maternity and paternity leave are familiar options for new parents, but they are not the only ways to organise time away from work. Shared Parental Leave (SPL) lets eligible parents divide part of the leave available after birth or adoption, rather than assuming one person must take nearly all of it. The flexibility can be ...

KeithStjohn

Law
overtime pay rights uk

Overtime Pay Rights in the UK: When Extra Hours Must Be Paid

Working an extra hour does not always mean earning an extra hour of pay. In the UK, overtime pay rights depend on what your contract promises, how much you earn across the hours you actually work, and the limits on working time. The central distinction is between a right to an overtime premium and a ...